Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta vinyasa. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta vinyasa. Mostrar todas las entradas

viernes, 24 de febrero de 2017

Kurmasana+supta kurmasana. Sri K Pattabhi Jois Yoga Mala

Kurmasana has sixteen vinyasas, the 7th and 9th vinyasas of which constitute the states of the asana.
The state of the 9th vinyasa is called Supta Kurmasana [Reclined Tortoise] (see figure).
METHOD
Begin with the first 6 vinyasas of the first Surya Namaskara, as specified in earlier asanas. In the 7th
vinyasa and doing puraka, jump as in Bhujapidasana, lower down to the floor with the strength of the
arms, stretch the arms out under the thighs, straighten the legs, put the chin on the floor, lift the head to
some extent, and do rechaka and puraka as much as possible. Then, doing rechaka, bring the hands up
behind the back and take hold of the wrist; this is the 8th vinyasa. Next, cross the legs over each other,
put the head on the floor, and do puraka and rechaka as much as possible; this is the 9th vinyasa, the
state of which is called Supta Kurmasana. The next vinyasas follow those of Bhujapidasana.


Natural Alignment 1/2 Richard Freeman and mary Taylor from the book Art of Vinyasa

IMAGINE THAT YOU GET A JOB AS A MODEL FOR AN artist who’s going to carve a statue of Avalokiteśvara, the buddha of infinite compassion. Avalokiteśvara is to be seated holding the wish-fulfilling gem in front of the lotus flower (padma) of the heart, and your alignment must be perfect! All you have to do is sit in that pose and not move.
 It takes extraordinary focus to picture what Avalokiteśvara looks like, bringing your attention again and again to rest along the plumb line of your body. Releasing the palate in silent contact with a softening tongue and feeling a smooth, steady breath unfold, you begin to experience all the physical patterns associated with inhaling. You then drop even more deeply in, observing as the breath effortlessly turns around; the exhalation dissolves all those endless forms back to their roots, like petals falling from a flower. The centers of your ears are directly over the centers of the shoulder joints, so they’re aligned exactly on the coronal plane of the body; your hip joints are centered in that same precise line. The back of the diaphragm spreads, and you notice that right around the twelfth thoracic vertebra, a radiant point of awareness is forming a warm, vibrant circle. You envision yourself having four arms, but you know not to pinch any of the shoulder blades together or the artist will kick you out and hire someone else as the model. So you drop back into the breath and feel more arms growing—just a few at first, but then an infinite number sprout and reach up out of that warm, vibrant area in the middle of your lower back. The center of each palm tingles, and you realize you can actually see through the palms as you reach out to all other sentient beings, but you’re not distracted by this visual stimulation. It’s hard work and you start to sweat, but if you release the palate and the muscles in the back of the tongue, your mind clears; you feel an extension along the spine, out through sides of your body, and then up through the crown of the head as if you are growing bigger and taller. The pose feels easy, steady, and buoyant. You cultivate a vivid sense of concentration and form and, at the same time, the ability to dissolve and let go.
 This is how alignment was taught in ancient times before the study of anatomy and theories of biomechanics and postural alignment became the norm. In those days, alignment was embodied through visualizing deity forms, which brought the finer qualities of the emotions, sensations, and thought patterns into the breath and body. Artists trained for generations in a highly disciplined manner to reproduce in their sculptures and drawings exactly what sages had discovered to be, through lifetimes of practice and visualizations, optimal forms of alignment. Forms that would facilitate a physiologically awake and open, integrated, and finely tuned state of being that is perfectly suited for contemplative practice. Symbolic representation of this kind of esoteric knowledge followed prescribed patterns and proportions that were described in minute detail so that one could meditate on a deity form and feel correct alignment. In those days, teachers didn’t bother describing the alignment of joints or any of that dry, boring anatomical stuff. Instead, they went right for the source—the deity form—and breathed right into it.


lunes, 25 de noviembre de 2013

Sanskrit Terminology from the book Vinyasa Krama by Matthew Sweeney

The Indian Sanskrit language is a logical and straightforward system and the naming of asana even more so. When a body part is used in a name, it reflects in most rudimentary terms what is to be done with that part of
Toni Romero, Eka pada Rajakapotasana
the body. For example. hasta padangustasana, hands and toes posture (literally hands and foot-fingers). This tells you that you should be holding the big toes with your hands in some manner. When a sage is referred to in a posture it is named after him or for what that sage was renowned for. For example. marichyasana indicates one knee in an upright position each time. Marichi is the son of Brahma and his name
literally means ‘ray of light. ' By imitating a sage or Rishi (enlightened sage) you are aspiring to his or her divine qualities.
Animal names are often used as visual inspiration. By imitating an animal in a posture it is intended that you
experience some exceptional aspect of that particular creature: the lightness of a bird, the flexibility of a monkey or the fierceness
of a crocodile. For example, the naming of kapotasana, the pigeon, reflects the position of the arms and chest. Both of the elbows tend to be pointed like the beak of the pigeon with the chest sticking out like a pigeon’s breast . These postures resemble a pigeon's ability to swivel its head into seemingly impossible backward angles.[...]
It is important to learn the traditional Sanskrit names of the postures and what they mean. The system of Yoga is culturally Indian, and despite the current Western influence. the full impact of the spirituality of Yoga is difficult to grasp unless this culture is embraced in some way. In my experience, learning some of the basic terms adds an insightful and devotional quality to the practice. In the visual risana library of this book all of the names for the postures and their variations are provided. including a description ofthe great sages, saints and gods invoked by many of the postures.


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